Chromosomal characteristics in two different sexual phenotypes of Stichoneuron membranaceum

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Research Articles | Published:

Print ISSN : 0970-4078.
Online ISSN : 2229-4473.
Website:www.vegetosindia.org
Pub Email: contact@vegetosindia.org
Doi: 10.1007/s42535-019-00077-6
First Page: 26
Last Page: 30
Views: 1040


Keywords: Androdioecious, Hermaphrodite, Karyotype, Stemonaceae, Stichoneuron membranaceum


Abstract


The present investigation has been focussed on mitotic and meiotic chromosome study of androdioecious Stichoneuron membranaceum from the state of Tripura. The somatic chromosome number in both the sexual phenotypes was found to be 2n = 18 having one pair of chromosomes bearing secondary constriction. Meiosis is regular and the presence of nine bivalents in pollen mother cells of male and hermaphrodite flowers suggest that the basic chromosome number is X = 9. The accentuated chromosome homology in androecious and hermaphrodite plants of S. membranaceum is the intrinsic character of their karyotypes.


Androdioecious, Hermaphrodite, Karyotype, Stemonaceae, 
                Stichoneuron membranaceum


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Acknowledgements


The first author is grateful to the DBT, Government of India for JRF Fellowship.


Author Information


Adhikari Supriya
Cytogenetics and Plant Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Botany, Tripura University (A Central University), Suryamaninagar, India
adhikarisupriya.91@gmail.com
Sinha Sangram
Cytogenetics and Plant Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Botany, Tripura University (A Central University), Suryamaninagar, India


Sinha Rabindra Kumar
Cytogenetics and Plant Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Botany, Tripura University (A Central University), Suryamaninagar, India