Development of an effective strategy using green synthesized nanoparticles to decolorize a representative dye used in textile industries of Sanganer, Jaipur (India)

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Research Articles | Published:

Print ISSN : 0970-4078.
Online ISSN : 2229-4473.
Website:www.vegetosindia.org
Pub Email: contact@vegetosindia.org
Doi: 10.1007/s42535-022-00551-8
First Page: 154
Last Page: 162
Views: 363


Keywords: Nanoremediation, Dye, Textile industry, Decolorisation, Sanganer


Abstract


Sanganer, an area situated in Jaipur Rajasthan, is known for its world-class textile printing with origin tracing back to pre colonial times. The region has currently been marked with heavy pollution from textile industries. The study therefore has been designed to find out the most prevalent dyes used in the textile industries of Sanganer through a field survey which indicated an increasing prevalence of synthetic dyes with decreasing popularity of natural dyes. One of the most used industrial dyes; brilliant blue has been used as a model in the current study to develop an effective strategy for decolorisation of industrial dyes. The developed strategy employed green synthesized iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs). It was observed that the nanoparticles were effective in decolorisation of brilliant blue up to 90.87 ± 0.08% within 9.30 min. Optimization using Taguchi design revealed that a concentration of 1 g/l of dye, 2.4 × 1011 particles of IONP/ml at pH 10.0 were optimum conditions for maximum decolorisation. Kinetic studies showed that the decolorisation reaction was of mixed order type. FTIR spectra of the dye depicted drastic change in peaks in the post treatment samples. The shifts can be assigned to O–H, CH3 asymmetric stretching, –CH aliphatic, C=C, –CH2 bending, and C–H bending respectively.


Nanoremediation, Dye, Textile industry, Decolorisation, Sanganer


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Acknowledgements



Author Information


Sharma Baby
Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University Rajasthan, Jaipur, India
baby.sharma@student.amity.edu
Kumari Nilima
Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Banasthali Vidyapith, Aliyabad, India
nilima_km@yahoo.com

Mathur Shruti
Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University Rajasthan, Jaipur, India

smathur1@jpr.amity.edu
Sharma Vinay
Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University Rajasthan, Jaipur, India

vsharma4@jpr.amity.edu