Effect of Culture Media and Physical Factors on the Growth and Sporulation of Penicillium funiculosum of Aonla

Yadav S. M.*,**, Singh S.*, Ku


Research Articles | Published:

Print ISSN : 0970-4078.
Online ISSN : 2229-4473.
Website:www.vegetosindia.org
Pub Email: contact@vegetosindia.org
Doi: 10.5958/j.2229-4473.26.2.111
First Page: 454
Last Page: 459
Views: 1128


Keywords: Aonla, <I>Penicillium funiculosum</I>, media, temperature, pH and sporulation.


Abstract


The fruit rot of aonla caused by Penicillium funiculosum adversely affects the fruit quality, quantity and ultimately reduces the marketable value. Very meager research work has been carried out on fruit rots of aonla. Fruit rot of aonla (P. funiculosum) is a new record from Gujarat and was identified by Division of Mycology and Plant Pathology, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi (ITCC: 7046.08). Evaluation of media (solid & liquid), pH and temperature on the growth and sporulation of P. funiculosum was studied in vitro. Highest radial growth and dry mycelial weight of P. funiculosum was obtained on Potato Dextrose Agar (87.50 mm) and Czapek s broth (304.25 mg) media with an excellent sporulation. Temperature ranging from 25 and 30°C found best for the mycelial growth (90.00 mm) and sporulation of P. funiculosum on PDA. The pH 7 found most suitable for mycelial growth (86.25 mm & 327.25 mg) and sporulation on PDA and Potato Dextrose Broth, respectively.


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References



Acknowledgements



Author Information


Yadav S. M.*** Singh S.* Ku
Department of Plant Pathology, B. A. College of Agriculture, Anand Agricultural University, Anand -388 110 (Gujarat) India

*Present Address-Department of Mycology and Plant Pathology, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, U. P. India

**Corresponding author Email: sanwar1785@gmail.com

Online published on 9 January, 2014.