Validation for the prevalence of virus complex and identification of virus resistance lines among the genotypes of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)

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Research Articles | Published:

Print ISSN : 0970-4078.
Online ISSN : 2229-4473.
Website:www.vegetosindia.org
Pub Email: contact@vegetosindia.org
Doi: 10.1007/s42535-021-00224-y
First Page: 684
Last Page: 691
Views: 637


Keywords: Chilli, Chilli Veinal Mottle Virus , Chilli Leaf Curl Virus , Resistance


Abstract

The molecular identification of different viruses was done, because identification of viral disease based on phenotypic symptoms is difficult and complicated. The molecular detection results revealed that the incidence of Chilli Veinal Mottle Virus during kharif crop was predominant, whereas the chilli virus samples collected from late kharif (August–September), rabi (October–November) and summer (March–April) crop resulted in predominance incidence of Chilli Leaf Curl Virus (ChiLCV) among the samples. Whereas the Chilli Leaf Curl Virus (ChiLCV) and Chilli Veinal Mottle Virus in early kharif (May) crop favours the virus complex in chilli. Furthermore, by phenotyping of genotypes for virus disease in the field and genotyping with molecular markers linked to chilli virus resistance, virus-resistant genotypes were identified namely DCA-295, DCA-107, DCA-154, DCA-222, DCA-224 and DCA-232. They were recorded to have least viral disease incidence, which reveals their resistance against studied chilli viruses, and therefore these genotypes were considered as field resistant to the chilli virus disease.


Chilli, Chilli Veinal Mottle Virus , Chilli Leaf Curl Virus , Resistance


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Acknowledgements

We would like to thank the College of Horticulture, Bagalkot, University of Horticultural Science, Karnataka, India, and Horticulture Research and Extension Station, Haveri (Devihosur), Karnataka, India for supporting and facilitating the study.


Author Information

Megharaj Kaginalli Chandrashekarappa
College of Horticulture, University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot, India

Ajjappalavara Prabhudeva Shantappa
Horticulture Research and Extension Station, University of Horticultural Sciences, Haveri, India


Patil Hanamathagouda Bheemagouda
Horticulture Research and Extension Station, University of Horticultural Sciences, Haveri, India


Abdul Kareem Mohammad
Horticulture Research and Extension Station, University of Horticultural Sciences, Haveri, India


Ratnakar Shet
Horticulture Research and Extension Station, University of Horticultural Sciences, Haveri, India

Raghavendra Satyanarayana
Horticulture Research and Extension Station, University of Horticultural Sciences, Haveri, India

Hegde Gopalkrishna
R&D, Noble Seed Pvt Ltd, Bengaluru, India

,
Manjunathagowda Dalasanuru Chandregowda
College of Horticulture, University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot, India
dc.manjunath@icar.gov.in
Ajjappalavara Prabhudeva Shantappa
Horticulture Research and Extension Station, University of Horticultural Sciences, Haveri, India

Patil Hanamathagouda Bheemagouda
Horticulture Research and Extension Station, University of Horticultural Sciences, Haveri, India