Genotype × environment interaction for fruit yield in Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.)

,


Research Articles | Published:

Print ISSN : 0970-4078.
Online ISSN : 2229-4473.
Website:www.vegetosindia.org
Pub Email: contact@vegetosindia.org
Doi: 10.1007/s42535-022-00456-6
First Page: 787
Last Page: 794
Views: 2028


Keywords: Abelmoschus esculentus L., Breeding, Eberhart and Russel Model, Stability analysis


Abstract


Genotype × Environment interaction and stability analysis performance were investigated to estimate the uniform performance of a genotype in different environmental conditions. For this purpose, okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) genotypes were tested for stability during 2018–19 using Eberhart and Russel Model. Genotypes were sown in three different environments viz. spring 2018, winter 2018 and spring 2019 according to Randomized Block Design (RBD). To check the stability of yield, the major stability parameters were calculated through coefficient of determination, mean yield, and regression coefficient. The genotypes viz., EC305615, EC305740, EC359637, IC014018, IC 014026, AKOLA BAHAR, IARI SELECTION 2 and AKO 107 were the most stable genotypes in terms of fruit yield and its components. Results of the study determined that genotypes stable for yield could be used for crop improvement breeding programmes to obtain uniform performance and higher yield under different environments.



                        Abelmoschus esculentus L., Breeding, Eberhart and Russel Model, Stability analysis


*Get Access

(*Only SPR Life Members can get full access.)

Advertisement

References


Akotkar PK, De DK, Ghoshdastidar KK (2011) Stability analysis for fruit yield and component characters in okra (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench). In: “National Seminar on Contemporary Approaches to Crop Improvement.” Abstr., vol 62, pp 196.3


Alake CO, Ariyo OJ (2012) Comparative analysis of genotype x environment interaction in West African okra (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench). J Agric Sci 4(4):135–150








Eberhart SA, Russell WA (1966) Stability parameters for comparing varieties. Crop Sci 6:26–40. https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1966.0011183X000600010011x


Ezekiel SA, Ariyo OJ, Kehinde OB (2011) Stability assessment of some West African okra (Abelmoschus caillei) genotypes in Nigerian Genebank. J Life Sci 5:906–912


FAOSTAT (2014) Production—Crops data. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations


Flemine X, Kumar R, Behera TK, Yadav RK (2017) Studies on heterosis for qualitative traits in okra. Indian J Hortic 73(4):532–537. https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-0112.2016.00111.0


Grafius JE (1956) Components of yield in oats, a geometrical interpretation. Agron J 51:515–554. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1956.00021962004800090010x


Hamed HH, Hafiz MR (2012) Selection of local okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) genotypes for stability under saline conditions. Egypt J Agric Sci 63(2):188–200. https://doi.org/10.21608/EJARC.2012.214547


Javia RM (2014) Stability analysis for fruit yield and its attributing characters in okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]. Int J Plant Sci 9(1):35–39


Jindal SK, Arora D, Ghai TR (2008) Stability analysis for earliness in okra (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench). J Res Punjab Agric Univ 45(3&4):148–155


Kachhadia VH, Dangaria CJ, Vachhani JH, Jivani LL, Shekhat HG (2011) Satbility analysis in okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench). Int J Plant Sci 6(1):34–39


Kang MS, Aggarwal VD, Chirwa RM (2006) Adaptability and stability of bean cultivars as determined via yield stability statistic and GGE biplot analysis. J Crop Improv 15(1):97–120. https://doi.org/10.1300/J411v15n01_08


Mishra GP, Seth T, Karmakar P, Sanwal SK, Sagar V, Priti, Sing PM, Singh B (2021) Breeding strategies for yield gains in Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.). In: Al-Khayri JM, Jain SM, Johnson DV (eds) Advances in plant breeding strategies: vegetable crops. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66961-4_6


National Horticulture Board (2018) Area and Production of Horticulture Crops for 2017–18 (Final). Indian Horticultural Database, National Horticulture Board. Government of India. http://nhb.gov.in/statistics/State_Level/2017-18-(Final).pdf





Olayiwola MO, Ariyo OJ (2013) Relative discriminatory ability of GGE biplot and YSi in the analysis of genotype x Environment interaction in okra (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench). Int J Plant Breed Genetics. https://doi.org/10.3923/ijpbg.2013.146.158

 


Acknowledgements


The authors are highly grateful to the Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, School of Agriculture, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab for the support to carry out the study and ICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, New Delhi for providing planting material.


Author Information


Ranga Aman Deep
Department of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Solan, India
aman_ranga94@yahoo.com
Darvhankar Mayur S.
Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, School of Agriculture, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, India